{"id":1054260,"date":"2026-09-26T12:14:08","date_gmt":"2026-09-26T09:14:08","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/darkamazi.info\/?p=1054260"},"modified":"2026-09-26T12:14:08","modified_gmt":"2026-09-26T09:14:08","slug":"ew-kesen-ku-li-diji-referanduma-serxwebune-ya-2017an-derketin-bun-besek-ji-projeya-entegrasyona-kolonyalizme","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/darkamazi.info\/archives\/1054260","title":{"rendered":"Ew kes\u00ean ku li dij\u00ee Referand\u00fbma Serxweb\u00fbn\u00ea ya 2017an derketin, b\u00fbn be\u015fek ji projeya entegrasyona kolonyal\u00eezm\u00ea"},"content":{"rendered":"

25\u00ea \u00celona 2017an, yek ji roj\u00ean wer\u00e7erx\u00ea y\u00ean her\u00ee kr\u00eet\u00eek di d\u00eeroka siyas\u00ee ya Kurdan de b\u00fb. Ev gav gaveke stratej\u00eek b\u00fb ku dikarib\u00fb bibe sedema hilwe\u015fandina tevah\u00ee ya s\u00eestema stat\u00fbya hey\u00ee ya ku Kurd li Lozan\u00ea pa\u015fguh dikirin, \u00fb dikarib\u00fb hevsengiya jeopol\u00eet\u00eek a li Rojhilata Nav\u00een bi berjewendiya Kurdan biguher\u00eene. Her \u00e7end gel\u00ea Kurd bi piraniya dengan ji bo serxweb\u00fbn\u00ea bi r\u00eajeya %92.73 deng\u00ea “Er\u00ea” dab\u00fb j\u00ee, ev \u00eeradeya milet\u00ea Kurd negih\u00ee\u015ft armanca xwe ya daw\u00ee. L\u00eabel\u00ea, ew belgeyeke d\u00eerok\u00ee dim\u00eene \u00fb her gav amade ye ku ji h\u00eala Kurdan ve ev \u00eerade b\u00eate bikaran\u00een.<\/span><\/h3>\n

Negih\u00ee\u015ftina armanca daw\u00ee ya referand\u00fbm\u00ea di wext\u00ea xwe de \u00fb b\u00fbyer\u00ean ku pi\u015ft\u00ee w\u00ea hatin, ne wek\u00ee ku t\u00ea \u00eediakirin ji ber xeletiya naverok, dem, an modela ku ji bo Kurdan dihat xeyalkirin b\u00fb. Pirsgir\u00eak ne ten\u00ea refleks\u00ean ji h\u00eala h\u00eaz\u00ean her\u00eam\u00ee an navnetewey\u00ee ve hatine n\u00ee\u015fandan b\u00fbn. Xala wer\u00e7erx\u00ea ya rast\u00een dijberiya referand\u00fbm\u00ea b\u00fb ku ji hundir\u00ea aliy\u00ean siyas\u00ee y\u00ean Kurd bi xwe derket hol\u00ea. \u00cero, neh sal pi\u015ft\u00ee Referand\u00fbma Serxweb\u00fbna Kurdistan\u00ea, dema ku em li pa\u015feroj\u00ea din\u00earin, rast\u00ee bi tevah\u00ee zelal e: eger Kurd w\u00ea dem\u00ea li dora w\u00ea \u00eeradeya d\u00eerok\u00ee bib\u00fbna yek, p\u00eavajo d\u00ea li seranser\u00ea Kurdistan\u00ea pir cuda bihata me\u015fandin. Nim\u00fbneya her\u00ee berbi\u00e7av \u00fb bi \u00ea\u015f a v\u00ea yek\u00ea li Rojava diqewime.<\/h3>\n

Dema Referand\u00fbm\u00ea Pir Guncav B\u00fb<\/span><\/h3>\n

Yekem hinceta kes\u00ean ku propagandaya dij\u00ee-referand\u00fbm\u00ea dikirin, dem b\u00fb. Heta niha j\u00ee, bi gotina “wext xelet b\u00fb” t\u00ea \u00eediakirin ku referand\u00fbm bi rast\u00ee gaveke siyas\u00ee ya rast neb\u00fb. L\u00eabel\u00ea, berevaj\u00ee v\u00ea; wext\u00ea referand\u00fbm\u00ea pir guncav \u00fb rast b\u00fb. Di rew\u015fa sala 2017an de, ji bo Kurdan deraz\u00eenkeke d\u00eerok\u00ee ya derfetan heb\u00fb:<\/h3>\n

Kurdan li qad\u00ea deng\u00ea xwe didan: P\u00eavajoya ku pi\u015ft\u00ee Bihara Ereb\u00ee ya 2012an p\u00ea\u015f ket, ji bo Kurdan derfetek \u00e7\u00eakir ku serweriya xwe ya fi\u00eel\u00ee li ser xaka xwe xurt bikin. Dema ku DAI\u015e\u00ea di sala 2014an de \u00ear\u00ee\u015f\u00ee M\u00fbsil\u00ea kir, art\u00ea\u015fa Iraq\u00ea ji qad\u00ea veki\u015fiya; hem\u00fb dever\u00ean nakok\u00ee y\u00ean di bin maddeya 140\u00ee de, tev\u00ee Kerk\u00fbk\u00ea, bi bandor ketin bin kontrola P\u00ea\u015fmergeyan. Bi heman away\u00ee, li Rojava j\u00ee Kurdan li dij\u00ee DAI\u015e\u00ea berxwedan kir, art\u00ea\u015fek ava kir \u00fb her\u00eam kontrol kirin.<\/h3>\n

\u015eikestin\u00ean k\u00fbr di navbera h\u00eaz\u00ean serdest de: Di sala 2017an de, pirsgir\u00eaka DAI\u015e\u00ea h\u00een j\u00ee \u00e7aresernekir\u00ee b\u00fb; hem dewlet\u00ean Rojavay\u00ee hem j\u00ee Amer\u00eeka li ser erd\u00ea \u00e7alak b\u00fbn. Toreke t\u00eakiliy\u00ean pir nazik \u00fb aloz di navbera \u00ceran, Amer\u00eeka, \u00cesra\u00eel, Tirkiye \u00fb bloka Sun\u00ee de heb\u00fb. Her \u00e7end h\u00eaz\u00ean her\u00eam\u00ee hewl dan ku li dij\u00ee Kurdan bibin yek j\u00ee, \u015fiyana wan a tevger\u00eena bi hev re pir s\u00eenordar b\u00fb, nemaze ji ber t\u00eako\u015f\u00eena hegemon\u00eek \u00fb dagirkeriy\u00ea ya di navbera \u00ceran \u00fb Tirkiyey\u00ea de.<\/h3>\n

Dewleta Iraq\u00ea ji h\u00eala le\u015fker\u00ee \u00fb siyas\u00ee ve hilwe\u015fiyab\u00fb: Li gor\u00ee Her\u00eama Kurdistan\u00ea, dewleta Iraq\u00ea di w\u00ea dem\u00ea de hem ji h\u00eala le\u015fker\u00ee hem j\u00ee ji h\u00eala siyas\u00ee ve pir t\u00eak \u00e7\u00fbb\u00fb. Van hem\u00fb parametreyan ji bo Kurdan h\u00eazeke d\u00eeplomat\u00eek \u00fb dan\u00fbstandin\u00ea li c\u00eehan\u00ea afirandib\u00fb.<\/h3>\n

Referand\u00fbm Ne Ten\u00ea Hewildanek Neteweperest\u00ee B\u00fb, Maf\u00ea Diyarkirina \u00c7aren\u00fbsa Kurdan B\u00fb<\/span><\/h3>\n

H\u00eaz \u00fb derdor\u00ean ku li dij\u00ee referand\u00fbm\u00ea disekin\u00een, bi berdewam\u00ee hewl dan ku v\u00ea gav\u00ea wek\u00ee “kiryareke teng a neteweperestiy\u00ea” bi nav bikin. L\u00eabel\u00ea, d\u00eenam\u00eeka bingeh\u00een a li pi\u015ft referand\u00fbm\u00ea ne neteweperestiyeke teng b\u00fb; ew belgeyeke rewa ya serweriy\u00ea b\u00fb ku d\u00ea dest\u00ea Kurdan li ser maseya d\u00eeplomasiya navnetewey\u00ee xurt bikira. Bi rast\u00ee, Serok Barzan\u00ee bi gotina: “Em roja pi\u015ft\u00ee referand\u00fbm\u00ea dewlet\u00ea naragih\u00eenin; em \u00ea r\u00fbnin \u00fb d\u00eesa bi diyalog\u00ea biaxivin, l\u00ea bila \u00eerade \u00fb reng\u00ea gel\u00ea me e\u015fkere bibe,”<\/em> stratejiya d\u00eeplomat\u00eek a p\u00eavajoy\u00ea bi awayek\u00ee zelal e\u015fkere kirib\u00fb.<\/h3>\n

Werin em bi v\u00ee reng\u00ee li mijar\u00ea bin\u00earin: Gel\u00ea Kurdistan\u00ea heta dawiy\u00ea pi\u015ftgir\u00ee da referand\u00fbm\u00ea \u00fb ew hemb\u00eaz kir. Ne ten\u00ea li Ba\u015f\u00fbr, tevahiya erdn\u00eegariya Kurdistan\u00ea ji 7 sal\u00ee heta 80 sal\u00ee pi\u015ftgiriyeke mezin da gi\u015ftpirs\u00een\u00ea. M\u00eenak, heke r\u00eaveberiya li Rojava derketiba \u00fb bi e\u015fkerey\u00ee bigota: “Em pi\u015ftgiriy\u00ea didin referand\u00fbm\u00ea, em j\u00ee li her\u00eama xwe sindoq\u00ean dengdan\u00ea dat\u00eenin,” \u00fb di heman dem\u00ea de %99\u00ea dengan ji wan sindoqan derketiba; Rojava \u00eero mehk\u00fbm\u00ee entegreb\u00fbna bi Komara Ereb\u00ee ya S\u00fbriyey\u00ea ya n\u00fb (ku bi bermahiy\u00ean HT\u015e\u00ea re ye) nedib\u00fb. Ger Mazl\u00fbm Ebd\u00ee w\u00ea dem\u00ea w\u00earekiya pi\u015ftgiriya \u00eeradeya serxweb\u00fbn\u00ea n\u00ee\u015fan bidaya, \u00eero ne\u00e7ar nedima ku rola \u015f\u00eawirmendiya Ehmed \u015eera qeb\u00fbl bike. Rastiya ku Rojava niha di bin nav\u00ea “entegrasyon\u00ea” de digih\u00eeje xala tesl\u00eemb\u00fbna li ber rej\u00eema \u015eam\u00ea, encameke rasterast \u00fb ne\u00e7ar a nekar\u00eena Kurdan a ji bo yekb\u00fbna \u00eeradeya wan a serxweb\u00fbn\u00ea di sala 2017an de ye. Referand\u00fbma 2017an ne xeyalperest\u00ee b\u00fb; ew projeyeke stratej\u00eek a netewey\u00ee b\u00fb ku Serok Barzan\u00ee ne\u00e7ar ma bi tena ser\u00ea xwe hilgire.<\/h3>\n

L\u00eestik\u00ean PKK\u00ea y\u00ean li Dij\u00ee Referand\u00fbm\u00ea<\/span><\/h3>\n

Biryara hevbe\u015f a serokatiya YNK\u00ea ya radestkirina Kerk\u00fbk\u00ea ji art\u00ea\u015fa Iraq\u00ea \u00fb He\u015fd\u00ee \u015eeb\u00ee re pi\u015ft\u00ee referand\u00fbm\u00ea, xencereke jehr\u00ee b\u00fb li pi\u015fta giyan\u00ea referand\u00fbm\u00ea \u00fb p\u00ea\u015feroja Kurdan hat\u00ee dan\u00een. Di v\u00ea p\u00eavajoy\u00ea de, xap\u00eenokiya YNK\u00ea gelek caran derket hol\u00ea. L\u00eabel\u00ea, di rastiy\u00ea de, h\u00eaza sereke ku ji dijberiya referand\u00fbm\u00ea w\u00eadetir \u00e7\u00fb \u00fb roleke rasterast a dijminatiy\u00ea li dij\u00ee Referand\u00fbma Serxweb\u00fbna Kurdistan\u00ea l\u00eest, PKK b\u00fb. PKK di war\u00ea dijminatiya li dij\u00ee referand\u00fbm\u00ea de, di meydan\u00ea \u00fb di medyay\u00ea de, guher\u00eenera sereke ya l\u00eestik\u00ea b\u00fb.<\/h3>\n

Di heftey\u00ean p\u00ea\u015f\u00een \u00ean pi\u015ft\u00ee biryar\u00ea de, ji ber berteka netewey\u00ee ya mezin a gel, PKK\u00ea nekar\u00ee bi e\u015fkerey\u00ee li dij\u00ee referand\u00fbm\u00ea derkeve. P\u00ea\u015f\u00ee wan bi gotin\u00ean “wext xelet e, niha ne dem e” av \u015f\u00ealo kirin; l\u00eabel\u00ea di du meh\u00ean daw\u00ee de wan h\u00ead\u00ee h\u00ead\u00ee helwesta xwe hi\u015fk kir. Serkirdayetiya payebilind a r\u00eaxistin\u00ea, di ser\u00ee de Duran Kalkan \u00fb Cem\u00eel Bayik, dest bi hedefgirtina referand\u00fbm\u00ea kirin.<\/h3>\n

Duran Kalkan hewl da ku derfeta d\u00eerok\u00ee ya Kurdan a hilwe\u015fandina d\u00eewar\u00ea Peymana Lozan\u00ea sivik bide n\u00ee\u015fandan \u00fb got: “Ew v\u00ea yek\u00ea wek\u00ee propagandaya li dij\u00ee me dikin.”<\/em> Deh roj ber\u00ee referand\u00fbm\u00ea, Cem\u00eel Bayik di peyamek\u00ea de ku ji 17em\u00een Kongreya Asay\u00ee ya KNK\u00ea re \u015fandib\u00fb, got: “Em nikarin li k\u00ealeka ti hik\u00fbmet\u00ean Ba\u015f\u00fbr\u00ea Kurdistan\u00ea an Iraq\u00ea bin ku li ser bingeha neteweperest\u00ee an mezheb\u00ee tevdigerin.” PKK\u00ea li dij\u00ee referand\u00fbm\u00ea \u015ferek\u00ee \u00eedeoloj\u00eek da destp\u00eakirin. Wan hem\u00fb dezgeh\u00ean xwe y\u00ean medyay\u00ea seferber kirin da ku referand\u00fbm\u00ea ji h\u00eala \u00eedeoloj\u00eek ve b\u00eaq\u00eemet bikin, w\u00ea wek\u00ee “hesabkirina h\u00eazeke neteweperest a kevne\u015fop\u00ee” n\u00ee\u015fan dan \u00fb r\u00ea li ber gel\u00ea Kurd girtin ku li dora v\u00ea \u00eeradey\u00ea tevbigerin.<\/h3>\n

PKK\u00ea dijminatiya xwe h\u00eaj p\u00ea\u015fdetir bir; p\u00eakhateya PKK\u00ea ya li Ba\u015f\u00fbr\u00ea Kurdistan\u00ea \u00fb R\u00eaxistina Jin\u00ean Azad \u00ean Kurdistan\u00ea (RJAK) daxuyaniy\u00ean ferm\u00ee dan \u00fb ji raya gi\u015ft\u00ee xwestin ku di sindoqan de deng\u00ea “NA” bidin. Bi karan\u00eena heman stratejiy\u00ea, p\u00eakhatey\u00ean PKK\u00ea y\u00ean li \u015eingal\u00ea j\u00ee daxuyaniy\u00ean bi heman reng\u00ee we\u015fandin.<\/h3>\n

N\u00ee\u015feyek ku di d\u00eerok\u00ea de hate tomarkirin:<\/span><\/h3>\n

RJAK \u00fb Tevgera Azad\u00ee, ku banga boykot \u00fb “redkirina” referand\u00fbm\u00ea kirib\u00fbn, di sala 2024an de ji aliy\u00ea dewleta Iraq\u00ea ve hatin qedexekirin \u00fb hem\u00fb mal \u00fb milk\u00ean wan hatin desteserkirin. PKKya ku li \u015eingal\u00ea li dij\u00ee referand\u00fbm\u00ea daxuyan\u00ee dab\u00fbn, niha li benda pejirandin\u00ea ne ku bi Bexda \u00fb \u015eam\u00ea ve b\u00eate entegrekirin.<\/h3>\n

Yan\u00ee, her kes\u00ea ku di sala 2017an de pi\u015ftgir\u00ee neda \u00eeradeya Kurdan a ji bo serxweb\u00fbn \u00fb serweriya li welat\u00ea xwe, di dawiy\u00ea de mehk\u00fbm\u00ee \u00eensaf \u00fb wesayeta dewlet\u00ean kolonyal\u00eest b\u00fb\u2026<\/h3>\n

Helwesta PKK\u00ea bi M\u00eesyona W\u00ea ya Ta\u015feroniy\u00ea ve Gir\u00eaday\u00ee B\u00fb<\/span><\/h3>\n

Dijberiya PKK\u00ea ya li hember referand\u00fbmeke stratej\u00eek ku dikarib\u00fb \u00e7aren\u00fbsa Kurdan biguher\u00eene, bi t\u00eageh\u00ean wek\u00ee helwesteke \u00eedeoloj\u00eek, bernameyeke \u00e7areseriy\u00ea ya cuda, an j\u00ee p\u00ea\u015fbaziya bi PDK\u00ea re nay\u00ea ravekirin. Sedema sereke ew e ku PKK veguheriye h\u00eazek ku ji bo xwe di t\u00eakiliya bi eniya dij\u00ee-Kurd a li Rojhilata Nav\u00een de cih diafir\u00eene.<\/h3>\n

Pi\u015ft\u00ee Bihara Ereb\u00ee (ji sala 2012an \u00fb p\u00ea ve), dest\u00fbr hate dan ku PKK li dever\u00ean kr\u00eet\u00eek \u00ean ku derfeta bih\u00eazb\u00fbn\u00ea ji Kurdan re heb\u00fb, di bin \u00e7avd\u00eariya \u00ceran \u00fb Tirkiyey\u00ea de b\u00eate bic\u00eekirin. Me ber\u00ea bi del\u00eelan belge kirib\u00fb ku \u00ceran\u00ea di sala 2014an de PKK li ser xeta Kerk\u00fbk-Germiyan\u00ea bi cih kirib\u00fb. Bi heman away\u00ee, PKK di bin sponsoriya \u00ceran\u00ea de \u00fb bi r\u00eakeftina rej\u00eema Esed ket Rojava. Her wiha bi r\u00eaya t\u00eakiliya Iraq-PKK\u00ea, ku d\u00eesa ji h\u00eala \u00ceran\u00ea ve dihat bir\u00eavebirin, li \u015eingal\u00ea j\u00ee bi cih b\u00fb. Dewleta Tirkiyey\u00ea ji van t\u00eakiliy\u00ean aloz hi\u015fyar b\u00fb; l\u00eabel\u00ea li \u015f\u00fbna ku dest\u00fbr\u00ea bide aktor\u00ean Kurd ku bi serbixwe tevbigerin \u00fb maf\u00ea xwe y\u00ea xwer\u00eaveberiy\u00ea bipar\u00eazin, w\u00ea ji bo kontrolkirina her\u00eam\u00ea h\u00eazeke kir\u00eagirt\u00ee wek\u00ee PKK terc\u00eeh kir. Ji xwe Ocalan di dest\u00ea wan de b\u00fb; ew dizanib\u00fbn ku bi aktor\u00ea sereke y\u00ea di bin kontrol\u00ea de, ew dikarin PKK\u00ea her dem r\u00eave bibin.<\/h3>\n

Bi rast\u00ee, PKK di dest\u00ea kolonyal\u00eestan de wek\u00ee bombeyeke p\u00eemki\u015fand\u00ee tevgeriya. Derfet\u00ean ku Bihara Ereb\u00ee li her\u00eam\u00ea ava kirib\u00fbn, bi al\u00eekariya PKK\u00ea ji dest\u00ea Kurdan hatin diz\u00een. Ew dever\u00ean ku bi emanet\u00ee tesl\u00eem\u00ee PKK\u00ea kirib\u00fbn, pi\u015ft\u00ee ku her\u00eam hinek\u00ee aram b\u00fb, d\u00eesa ji h\u00eala PKK\u00ea ve radest\u00ee xwediy\u00ean wan, ango kolonyal\u00eestan hatin kirin. PKK\u00ea \u00e7awa dewr girtib\u00fb, weha j\u00ee radest kir.<\/h3>\n

Di dema referand\u00fbm\u00ea de, Cem\u00eel Bayik gotib\u00fb: “Biryara referand\u00fbm\u00ea b\u00eay\u00ee kongreyeke netewey\u00ee nay\u00ea day\u00een.” Niha heman PKK, di bin projeya bi nav\u00ea “entegrasyon\u00ea” de, maf\u00ea xwer\u00eaveberiya Kurdan, ciwan\u00ean wan, bajar\u00ean wan \u00fb \u00e7avkaniy\u00ean wan \u00ean bin erd\u00ea yek bi yek radest\u00ee rej\u00eem\u00ean kolonyal dike. PKKya ku hatina ger\u00eelay\u00ean xwe ya li Kerk\u00fbk\u00ea veguherandib\u00fb p\u00ea\u015fandaneke mezin a propaganday\u00ea, di \u015feva 16\u00ea Cotmeh\u00ea de, dema ku mil\u00ees\u00ean \u015e\u00eee y\u00ean bin serokatiya Qasim Sil\u00eaman\u00ee ketin Kerk\u00fbk\u00ea, li otobusan siwar b\u00fbn \u00fb b\u00eadeng veki\u015fiyan Sil\u00eamaniy\u00ea \u00fb Kampa Mexm\u00fbr\u00ea. \u00ceran\u00ea PKK an\u00ee Kerk\u00fbk\u00ea, \u00fb \u00ceran\u00ea d\u00eesa ew derxist.<\/h3>\n

Hevsengiya h\u00eaz\u00ea li Rojava guheriye; her\u00eam p\u00ea\u015f\u00ee ji eniya \u015e\u00eee hatin girtin, d\u00fb re di bin koord\u00eenasyona Tirkiyey\u00ea de gih\u00ee\u015ftin w\u00ea ast\u00ea ku radest\u00ee p\u00eakhateya Sun\u00ee werin kirin. Niha ew amadekariy\u00ea dikin ku \u015eingal\u00ea radest\u00ee hik\u00fbmeta navend\u00ee ya Iraq\u00ea bikin.<\/h3>\n

Di encam\u00ea de; Referand\u00fbma Serxweb\u00fbna Kurdistan\u00ea giyanek, stratejiyek \u00fb biryardariyeke b\u00eadaw\u00ee b\u00fb, \u00fb ew giyan berdewam dike. L\u00eabel\u00ea, ew kes\u00ean ku li dij\u00ee referand\u00fbm\u00ea derketin, niha di bin giraniya projey\u00ean “entegrasyon\u00ea” y\u00ean ku ji h\u00eala h\u00eaz\u00ean kolonyal\u00eest ve li her \u00e7ar per\u00e7ey\u00ean Kurdistan\u00ea rewa hatine kirin de dinalin.<\/h3>\n

Ew aliy\u00ean ku li dij\u00ee Referand\u00fbma Serxweb\u00fbn\u00ea ya 2017an derketib\u00fbn, b\u00fbn be\u015fek ji projeya Entegrasyona Kolonyal\u00eestan.<\/h3>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

25\u00ea \u00celona 2017an, yek ji roj\u00ean wer\u00e7erx\u00ea y\u00ean her\u00ee kr\u00eet\u00eek di d\u00eeroka siyas\u00ee ya Kurdan de b\u00fb. Ev gav gaveke stratej\u00eek b\u00fb ku dikarib\u00fb bibe sedema hilwe\u015fandina tevah\u00ee ya s\u00eestema stat\u00fbya hey\u00ee ya ku Kurd li Lozan\u00ea pa\u015fguh dikirin, \u00fb dikarib\u00fb hevsengiya jeopol\u00eet\u00eek a li Rojhilata Nav\u00een bi berjewendiya Kurdan biguher\u00eene. Her \u00e7end gel\u00ea Kurd […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":1054261,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[68],"tags":[37],"class_list":["post-1054260","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-analiz","tag-sereke"],"blocksy_meta":{"styles_descriptor":{"styles":{"desktop":"","tablet":"","mobile":""},"google_fonts":[],"version":8}},"seo_head":"\nEw kes\u00ean ku li dij\u00ee Referand\u00fbma Serxweb\u00fbn\u00ea ya 2017an derketin, b\u00fbn be\u015fek ji projeya entegrasyona kolonyal\u00eezm\u00ea - Darka Maz\u00ee<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/darkamazi.info\/archives\/1054260\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Ew kes\u00ean ku li dij\u00ee Referand\u00fbma Serxweb\u00fbn\u00ea ya 2017an derketin, b\u00fbn be\u015fek ji projeya entegrasyona kolonyal\u00eezm\u00ea - Darka Maz\u00ee\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"25\u00ea \u00celona 2017an, yek ji roj\u00ean wer\u00e7erx\u00ea y\u00ean her\u00ee kr\u00eet\u00eek di d\u00eeroka siyas\u00ee ya Kurdan de b\u00fb. Ev gav gaveke stratej\u00eek b\u00fb ku dikarib\u00fb bibe sedema hilwe\u015fandina tevah\u00ee ya s\u00eestema stat\u00fbya hey\u00ee ya ku Kurd li Lozan\u00ea pa\u015fguh dikirin, \u00fb dikarib\u00fb hevsengiya jeopol\u00eet\u00eek a li Rojhilata Nav\u00een bi berjewendiya Kurdan biguher\u00eene. Her \u00e7end gel\u00ea Kurd […]\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/darkamazi.info\/archives\/1054260\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Darka Maz\u00ee\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/DarMaziKurmanci\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2026-09-26T09:14:08+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/darkamazi.info\/file\/2026\/09\/rifrandum.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"900\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"497\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"darka mazi\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:creator\" content=\"@DarkaMaziLatini\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:site\" content=\"@DarkaMaziLatini\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"darka mazi\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"8 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"seo-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/darkamazi.info\\\/archives\\\/1054260#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/darkamazi.info\\\/archives\\\/1054260\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"darka mazi\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/darkamazi.info\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/5ad3e24553a0567993fa8ed4bd0a776c\"},\"headline\":\"Ew kes\u00ean ku li dij\u00ee Referand\u00fbma Serxweb\u00fbn\u00ea ya 2017an derketin, b\u00fbn be\u015fek ji projeya entegrasyona kolonyal\u00eezm\u00ea\",\"datePublished\":\"2026-09-26T09:14:08+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/darkamazi.info\\\/archives\\\/1054260\"},\"wordCount\":1972,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/darkamazi.info\\\/#organization\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/darkamazi.info\\\/archives\\\/1054260#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/darkamazi.info\\\/darka-content\\\/uploads\\\/2026\\\/09\\\/rifrandum.jpg\",\"keywords\":[\"sereke\"],\"articleSection\":[\"Anal\u00eez\"],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/darkamazi.info\\\/archives\\\/1054260\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/darkamazi.info\\\/archives\\\/1054260\",\"name\":\"Ew kes\u00ean ku li dij\u00ee Referand\u00fbma Serxweb\u00fbn\u00ea ya 2017an derketin, b\u00fbn be\u015fek ji projeya entegrasyona kolonyal\u00eezm\u00ea - Darka Maz\u00ee\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/darkamazi.info\\\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/darkamazi.info\\\/archives\\\/1054260#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/darkamazi.info\\\/archives\\\/1054260#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/darkamazi.info\\\/darka-content\\\/uploads\\\/2026\\\/09\\\/rifrandum.jpg\",\"datePublished\":\"2026-09-26T09:14:08+00:00\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/darkamazi.info\\\/archives\\\/1054260#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/darkamazi.info\\\/archives\\\/1054260\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/darkamazi.info\\\/archives\\\/1054260#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/darkamazi.info\\\/darka-content\\\/uploads\\\/2026\\\/09\\\/rifrandum.jpg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/darkamazi.info\\\/darka-content\\\/uploads\\\/2026\\\/09\\\/rifrandum.jpg\",\"width\":900,\"height\":497,\"caption\":\"Ew kes\u00ean ku li dij\u00ee Referand\u00fbma Serxweb\u00fbn\u00ea ya 2017an derketin, b\u00fbn be\u015fek ji projeya entegrasyona kolonyal\u00eezm\u00ea\"},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/darkamazi.info\\\/archives\\\/1054260#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/darkamazi.info\\\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Ew kes\u00ean ku li dij\u00ee Referand\u00fbma Serxweb\u00fbn\u00ea ya 2017an derketin, b\u00fbn be\u015fek ji projeya entegrasyona kolonyal\u00eezm\u00ea\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/darkamazi.info\\\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/darkamazi.info\\\/\",\"name\":\"Darka Maz\u00ee\",\"description\":\"P\u00eageha Zanyariy\u00ean Nebih\u00eest\u00ee\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/darkamazi.info\\\/#organization\"},\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\\\/\\\/darkamazi.info\\\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/darkamazi.info\\\/#organization\",\"name\":\"Darka Maz\u00ee\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/darkamazi.info\\\/\",\"logo\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/darkamazi.info\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/logo\\\/image\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/darkamazi.info\\\/darka-content\\\/uploads\\\/2017\\\/12\\\/darka-mazi-logo.png\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/darkamazi.info\\\/darka-content\\\/uploads\\\/2017\\\/12\\\/darka-mazi-logo.png\",\"width\":151,\"height\":75,\"caption\":\"Darka Maz\u00ee\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/darkamazi.info\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/logo\\\/image\\\/\"},\"sameAs\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/www.facebook.com\\\/DarMaziKurmanci\",\"https:\\\/\\\/x.com\\\/DarkaMaziLatini\",\"https:\\\/\\\/www.instagram.com\\\/darkamazi.kurmanci\\\/\",\"https:\\\/\\\/www.youtube.com\\\/channel\\\/UCa5HkTdmI8U1qCUFuTw8B2g\"]},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/darkamazi.info\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/5ad3e24553a0567993fa8ed4bd0a776c\",\"name\":\"darka mazi\",\"sameAs\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/darkamazi.info\\\/\"],\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/darkamazi.info\\\/archives\\\/author\\\/kurdi\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","seo_head_json":{"title":"Ew kes\u00ean ku li dij\u00ee Referand\u00fbma Serxweb\u00fbn\u00ea ya 2017an derketin, b\u00fbn be\u015fek ji projeya entegrasyona kolonyal\u00eezm\u00ea - Darka Maz\u00ee","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/darkamazi.info\/archives\/1054260","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"Ew kes\u00ean ku li dij\u00ee Referand\u00fbma Serxweb\u00fbn\u00ea ya 2017an derketin, b\u00fbn be\u015fek ji projeya entegrasyona kolonyal\u00eezm\u00ea - Darka Maz\u00ee","og_description":"25\u00ea \u00celona 2017an, yek ji roj\u00ean wer\u00e7erx\u00ea y\u00ean her\u00ee kr\u00eet\u00eek di d\u00eeroka siyas\u00ee ya Kurdan de b\u00fb. Ev gav gaveke stratej\u00eek b\u00fb ku dikarib\u00fb bibe sedema hilwe\u015fandina tevah\u00ee ya s\u00eestema stat\u00fbya hey\u00ee ya ku Kurd li Lozan\u00ea pa\u015fguh dikirin, \u00fb dikarib\u00fb hevsengiya jeopol\u00eet\u00eek a li Rojhilata Nav\u00een bi berjewendiya Kurdan biguher\u00eene. Her \u00e7end gel\u00ea Kurd […]","og_url":"https:\/\/darkamazi.info\/archives\/1054260","og_site_name":"Darka Maz\u00ee","article_publisher":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/DarMaziKurmanci","article_published_time":"2026-09-26T09:14:08+00:00","og_image":[{"width":900,"height":497,"url":"https:\/\/darkamazi.info\/file\/2026\/09\/rifrandum.jpg","type":"image\/jpeg"}],"author":"darka mazi","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_creator":"@DarkaMaziLatini","twitter_site":"@DarkaMaziLatini","twitter_misc":{"Written by":"darka mazi","Est. reading time":"8 minutes"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/darkamazi.info\/archives\/1054260#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/darkamazi.info\/archives\/1054260"},"author":{"name":"darka mazi","@id":"https:\/\/darkamazi.info\/#\/schema\/person\/5ad3e24553a0567993fa8ed4bd0a776c"},"headline":"Ew kes\u00ean ku li dij\u00ee Referand\u00fbma Serxweb\u00fbn\u00ea ya 2017an derketin, b\u00fbn be\u015fek ji projeya entegrasyona kolonyal\u00eezm\u00ea","datePublished":"2026-09-26T09:14:08+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/darkamazi.info\/archives\/1054260"},"wordCount":1972,"publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/darkamazi.info\/#organization"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/darkamazi.info\/archives\/1054260#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/darkamazi.info\/file\/2026\/09\/rifrandum.jpg","keywords":["sereke"],"articleSection":["Anal\u00eez"],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/darkamazi.info\/archives\/1054260","url":"https:\/\/darkamazi.info\/archives\/1054260","name":"Ew kes\u00ean ku li dij\u00ee Referand\u00fbma Serxweb\u00fbn\u00ea ya 2017an derketin, b\u00fbn be\u015fek ji projeya entegrasyona kolonyal\u00eezm\u00ea - Darka Maz\u00ee","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/darkamazi.info\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/darkamazi.info\/archives\/1054260#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/darkamazi.info\/archives\/1054260#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/darkamazi.info\/file\/2026\/09\/rifrandum.jpg","datePublished":"2026-09-26T09:14:08+00:00","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/darkamazi.info\/archives\/1054260#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/darkamazi.info\/archives\/1054260"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/darkamazi.info\/archives\/1054260#primaryimage","url":"https:\/\/darkamazi.info\/file\/2026\/09\/rifrandum.jpg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/darkamazi.info\/file\/2026\/09\/rifrandum.jpg","width":900,"height":497,"caption":"Ew kes\u00ean ku li dij\u00ee Referand\u00fbma Serxweb\u00fbn\u00ea ya 2017an derketin, b\u00fbn be\u015fek ji projeya entegrasyona kolonyal\u00eezm\u00ea"},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/darkamazi.info\/archives\/1054260#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/darkamazi.info\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Ew kes\u00ean ku li dij\u00ee Referand\u00fbma Serxweb\u00fbn\u00ea ya 2017an derketin, b\u00fbn be\u015fek ji projeya entegrasyona kolonyal\u00eezm\u00ea"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/darkamazi.info\/#website","url":"https:\/\/darkamazi.info\/","name":"Darka Maz\u00ee","description":"P\u00eageha Zanyariy\u00ean Nebih\u00eest\u00ee","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/darkamazi.info\/#organization"},"potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/darkamazi.info\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https:\/\/darkamazi.info\/#organization","name":"Darka Maz\u00ee","url":"https:\/\/darkamazi.info\/","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/darkamazi.info\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/darkamazi.info\/file\/2017\/12\/darka-mazi-logo.png","contentUrl":"https:\/\/darkamazi.info\/file\/2017\/12\/darka-mazi-logo.png","width":151,"height":75,"caption":"Darka Maz\u00ee"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/darkamazi.info\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/"},"sameAs":["https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/DarMaziKurmanci","https:\/\/x.com\/DarkaMaziLatini","https:\/\/www.instagram.com\/darkamazi.kurmanci\/","https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/channel\/UCa5HkTdmI8U1qCUFuTw8B2g"]},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/darkamazi.info\/#\/schema\/person\/5ad3e24553a0567993fa8ed4bd0a776c","name":"darka mazi","sameAs":["https:\/\/darkamazi.info\/"],"url":"https:\/\/darkamazi.info\/archives\/author\/kurdi"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/darkamazi.info\/funavuv\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1054260","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/darkamazi.info\/funavuv\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/darkamazi.info\/funavuv\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/darkamazi.info\/funavuv\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/darkamazi.info\/funavuv\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1054260"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/darkamazi.info\/funavuv\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1054260\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1054262,"href":"https:\/\/darkamazi.info\/funavuv\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1054260\/revisions\/1054262"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/darkamazi.info\/funavuv\/wp\/v2\/media\/1054261"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/darkamazi.info\/funavuv\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1054260"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/darkamazi.info\/funavuv\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1054260"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/darkamazi.info\/funavuv\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1054260"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}